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Living On The Land

Living þn the Land

Stewardship for Small Acreages

 
Authors: Susan Donaldson, UNCE; Holly George, UCCE; Bob Hamblen, CSUCE; Melody Hefner, UNCE; Susie Kocher, UCCE;
David Martin, MT DNRC; Bruce Miller, USU; Rhonda Miller, USU; Hudson Minshew, OSUES;
Douglas Stienbarger, WSUCE; Sherman Swanson, UNR; Cinda Williams, UICES; Wendy Williams, MT NRCS
 
Funded by a grant from the Western Region
Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program
Copyright ã2001, University of Nevada Cooperative Extension/WSARE
 
To order: Contact Sue Donaldson, University of Nevada Cooperative Extension, PO Box 11130, Reno, NV   89520
(775) 784-4848 (phone), (775) 784-4881 (fax), donaldsons@unce.unr.edu
 
 
Module 1:
Setting the Stage – Inventorying Resources
Lesson 1:
q       The good, the bad, and the ugly of small acreage properties
q       Setting property goals
q       Identifying existing resources
q       Making a map of the property
q       Legal descriptions
q       Calculating acreages
Lesson 2:
q       Review of the property map
q       Photodocumentation
q       Non-physical resources (financial and human)
q       Being a good neighbor
q       Identifying limitations
q       Modifying goals
 
 
Module 2:
Your Living Soil
Lesson 1: Getting Down and Dirty with Soil
q       Soil texture and structure
q       Soil biology
q       Understanding and reducing soil erosion
q       Improving soil
 
Lesson 2: Managing Soil to Keep It Productive
q       Soil test results
q       Plant nutrient needs
q       Fertilization
q       Symptoms of nutrient deficiencies
q       Using a soil survey map
q       Map units and descriptions
q       Soil ratings and capabilities
Lesson 3: Got Water?
q       Sources of irrigation water
q       Matching available water to soils and plants
q       Irrigation timing
q       Methods of irrigation
 
 
Module 3:
All Life Depends on Water
Lesson 1: Water Quality: Making Connections Between You and the Water
q       Defining water quality
q       Water quality regulations
q       Categories of pollutants
q       Sources of pollution
q       Managing land to decrease water pollution
Lesson 2: Protecting Household Drinking Water
q       Watersheds and water pollution
q       How wells work
q       Testing drinking water
q       Protecting well water supplies
q       Septic systems and their management
Lesson 3: My Place on a Stream
q       Reasons for living on a stream
q       Riparian areas and floodplains
q       Signs of a healthy stream
q       Signs of an unhealthy stream
q       Tips on taking care of streams and watersheds
 
Module 4:
Love Your Grass as Much as Your Animals
Lesson 1: How Grass Grows
q       How plants work
q       Plant roots and parts
q       Plant identification
q       Determining forage yield
q       Carrying capacity and stocking rate
q       Exercise runs and paddocks
Lesson 2: What to Do About Weeds
q       Weed impacts and regulation
q       Weed biology
q       Preventing weed spread
q       Weed identification
q       Weed control (mechanical, cultural, biological and chemical)
q       Common weeds (ID and control)
Lesson 3: Pasture Establishment and Renovation
q        Seedbed preparation
q        Forage establishment
q        Factors to consider prior to renovation
q        Plant characteristics
q        Characteristics of individual grasses and legumes
 
 
Module 5:
Don’t Forget the Animals!
Lesson 1: So You Want to Be an Animal Owner
q       Legal considerations
q       Reasons for owning animals
q       The costs of animal ownership (time and money)
q       Animal needs (food, water, space, shelter, health care, TLC, and methods of providing the needs)
Lesson 2: Caring for Your Animals
q       Ruminant and non-ruminant digestive systems
q       Animal nutritional needs
q       Preventative health care
q       Tips for health and safety
 
Lesson 3: Managing Animals to Avoid Negative Impacts
q       Negative impacts animals have on land and wildlife
q       Avoiding or minimizing impacts
q       Manure management
q       Strategies for dealing with wildlife
q       Setting wildlife goals
q       The farm game
Lesson 4: Grazing Management
q       Benefits of implementing grazing management
q       Steps to effective grazing management
q       Estimating available feed and forage
q       Monitoring methods
q       Grazing systems and pasture configurations
q       Grazing tips